Bedi limatenga mawonekedwe opachika pambali ndi bedi limodzi la welded, lomwe limatsekedwa kuti lithetse nkhawa zamkati.Pambuyo pakukonza movutikira, kukalamba kwa vibration kumachitika musanatsirize kukonza, potero kumathandizira kukhazikika komanso kukhazikika kwa chida cha makina ndikuwonetsetsa kuti chida cha makina ndicholondola.The AC servo motor drive imayang'aniridwa ndi makina owongolera manambala, ndipo chuck amazindikira kusuntha kobwerezabwereza mu njira ya Y pambuyo poyendetsa ma mota, kuzindikira kuyenda mwachangu ndikuyenda kwakudya.Zonse ziwiri za Y-axis rack ndi linear guide njanji zimapangidwa ndi zinthu zolondola kwambiri, zomwe zimatsimikizira kulondola kwa kufalitsa;zosintha malire pa mapeto onse a sitiroko amawongoleredwa, ndipo cholimba malire chipangizo anaika pa nthawi yomweyo, amene bwino kuonetsetsa chitetezo cha kayendedwe chida makina;chida cha makina chimakhala ndi Chida chodzipangira chokhacho chimawonjezera mafuta odzola kumalo osuntha a bedi nthawi ndi nthawi kuti zitsimikizire kuti zosunthazo zimayenda bwino, zomwe zingapangitse moyo wautumiki wa njanji zowongolera, magiya ndi ma racks.
Chipangizo chodyera kutsogolo chimaphatikizapo mbale yothandizira yomwe imayendetsedwa ndi silinda ya mpweya, yomwe imathandizira chitoliro pamene chitoliro chodulidwa chimakhala chachitali ndikuletsa kuti chisagwedezeke.
Pamene chogwirira ntchito chikudulidwa, silinda yowonjezera yothandizira imathandizira mbale yothandizira chitoliro ndikuletsa kuti isagwe.Chombocho chikadulidwa, ma cylinders okweza onse amachotsedwa, ndipo chogwirira ntchito chimagwera pa mbale yopanda kanthu ndikuyika pamalo osungira.Ntchito ya silinda imangoyendetsedwa ndi dongosolo.
Gawo lakutsogolo limagawidwanso kukhala mtundu wotsatira ndi mtundu wosinthira pamanja.
Pali magawo atatu a njira zothandizira zomwe zimayikidwa pabedi, ndipo pali mitundu iwiri yomwe ilipo:
1. Thandizo lotsatiridwa limayang'aniridwa ndi injini yodziyimira payokha ya servo kuti isunthire mmwamba ndi pansi, makamaka kuti ikwaniritse chithandizo chotsatira pakuwonongeka kwakukulu kwa mapaipi odulidwa aatali (mapaipi okhala ndi mainchesi ang'onoang'ono).Pamene chuck yakumbuyo ikupita kumalo ofananirako, chithandizo chothandizira chikhoza kuchepetsedwa kuti chipewe.
2. Thandizo la magudumu osinthasintha limakwezedwa ndikutsitsidwa ndi silinda, ndipo likhoza kusinthidwa pamanja kumalo osiyanasiyana kuti lithandizire mapaipi amitundu yosiyanasiyana.
Chuck imagawidwa kutsogolo ndi kumbuyo kwa ma chuck awiri a pneumatic full-stroke, onse omwe amatha kuyenda molunjika ku Y.The chuck kumbuyo ndi udindo clamping ndi kudyetsa chitoliro, ndi chuck kutsogolo anaika kumapeto kwa bedi kwa clamping zipangizo.Ma chucks akutsogolo ndi akumbuyo amayendetsedwa ndi ma servo motors kuti akwaniritse kasinthasintha kofanana.
Pansi pa kuphatikizika kwa ma chucks awiri, kudula mchira waufupi kumatha kuzindikirika, ndipo mchira waufupi wa pakamwa ukhoza kufika 20-40mm, ndikuthandizira kudula mchira wamfupi wamchira wautali.
Makina odulira chitoliro cha TN amatengera njira yoyendetsera chuck ndikupewa, yomwe imatha kuzindikira kudula ndi ma chucks awiri nthawi zonse, ndipo sichingapangitse kuti chitolirocho chikhale chotalika komanso chosakhazikika, ndipo kulondola sikukwanira.
Chipangizo cha X-axis chimatengera mawonekedwe a gantry, omwe amawotchedwa ndi kuphatikiza chubu lalikulu ndi mbale yachitsulo. Chigawo cha gantry chimakhazikika pabedi, ndipo X-axis imayendetsedwa ndi servo motor kuyendetsa rack. ndi pinion kuti muzindikire kusuntha kwa slide plate mu njira ya X.Poyenda, kusinthana kwa malire kumawongolera kugundana kuti achepetse malo kuti atsimikizire chitetezo cha machitidwe.
Panthawi imodzimodziyo, X / Z axis ili ndi chivundikiro cha chiwalo chake kuti chiteteze mawonekedwe amkati ndikupeza chitetezo chabwino ndi zotsatira zochotsa fumbi.
Chipangizo cha Z-axis chimazindikira makamaka kuyenda ndi kutsika kwa mutu wa laser.
Z-axis itha kugwiritsidwa ntchito ngati olamulira a CNC kuti ipange kayendedwe kake kakutanthauzira, ndipo nthawi yomweyo, imatha kulumikizidwa ndi nkhwangwa za X ndi Y, ndipo imathanso kusinthidwa kuti ikhale yowongolera kuti ikwaniritse zosowa za zochitika zosiyanasiyana.
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